The most common mistake in ÖSD B1 Speaking Part 1 is giving a monologue: each person reads out their ideas, but neither actually talks to the other. Yet “Planning Something Together” requires exactly that – a real dialogue. Here you will learn what causes you to lose points, how to structure the conversation in blocks, why every turn should end with a question, and find 10 follow-up questions and 10 useful expressions for feelings that work with any ÖSD B1 topic.
Read about how Part 1 works, how many points it is worth, and which topics are typical in the article “ÖSD B1 Speaking Part 1 ‘Planning Something Together’: Procedure, Assessment and Topics”. Here we take the next step: how to have a conversation that really earns points.
The biggest mistake: monologue instead of dialogue
In short: ÖSD B1 Speaking Part 1 assesses whether you can plan together. Anyone who only talks about their own ideas and does not respond to their partner fails to meet the task requirements – even if their German is good.
The task is not called “Talk about something” but “Planning Something Together”. According to ÖSD, both participants should make suggestions, express their opinions, respond to each other and make decisions together. A monologue does not fulfil this task.
Many candidates prepare well – and then do exactly the wrong thing: they read out their notes one after another. Person A speaks for one minute, then Person B speaks for one minute. Those are two monologues, not a dialogue.
| ❌ Monologue | ✅ Dialogue |
|---|---|
| One person talks about all the points one after another. | Both people take turns discussing each point. |
| You read out your notes. | You listen and respond to what your partner has just said. |
| Your partner's ideas are ignored. | Every suggestion gets a response: agreement, an addition or disagreement. |
| There is no shared plan at the end. | You reach a decision on each point and give a summary at the end. |
| Long speeches without a pause. | Short turns (3–4 sentences) ending with a question to your partner. |
In Part 1, you are not demonstrating how much you know but how well you can talk to each other. A simple sentence responding to your partner is worth more than three beautiful sentences that have nothing to do with the conversation.
What makes you lose points in “Planning Something Together”
In short: Most points are lost because parts of the task are missing: a forgotten point, suggestions without reasons, no response to your partner or no decision at the end.
| Mistake | Why it happens | What to do instead |
|---|---|---|
| ❌ Monologue: presenting all your ideas at once | Your partner has no opportunity to respond – there is no conversation. | ✅ Discuss just one point per turn, use 3–4 sentences, then ask your partner a question. |
| ❌ Forgetting a point | You spend too long on the first topic and run out of time. | ✅ Discuss the points in order and move on after each decision. |
| ❌ Ignoring the “– …” point | You think this point is unimportant. | ✅ Think of your own question during preparation, e.g. “Wer bezahlt das?” |
| ❌ Only agreeing: “Ja, gute Idee.” | If you only agree, you do not make your own suggestions or express your opinion. | ✅ Agree and add something: “Gute Idee! Ich habe noch eine Idee: …” |
| ❌ Suggestions without reasons | “Wir fahren mit dem Bus.” – but why? | ✅ Always use “weil”: “…, weil die Haltestelle direkt vor dem Haus ist.” |
| ❌ Not responding to your partner's suggestion | You simply continue talking about your own idea. | ✅ Respond to each suggestion before introducing something new. |
| ❌ Not making a decision | Lots of ideas, but no plan. | ✅ Conclude each point: “Gut, dann machen wir das so.” |
| ❌ Ending without a summary | The conversation simply stops. | ✅ Briefly summarize at the end: “Also, wir …” |
| ❌ Reading full sentences from your notes | It does not sound spontaneous, and you are not listening to your partner. | ✅ Write down keywords only and speak freely. |
| ❌ Not letting your partner speak | If you talk too much, your partner cannot help plan – that is not a dialogue either. | ✅ Speak for roughly equal amounts of time and ask your partner questions. |
| ❌ Switching between “du” and “Sie” | Uncertainty about the form of address. | ✅ Use “du” with your partner throughout the conversation. |
The strategy: build the conversation in blocks
In short: Discuss each task point as a separate small block with four steps: Question → suggestion with “weil” → response → decision. Repeat this block for all four points and the “– …” point. This way, a complete dialogue almost develops on its own.
🎯 One block = one task point
| Step | What you do | Useful phrases |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Question | Introduce the point | Wann wollen wir …? Wie kommen wir …? Was sollen wir mitnehmen? Hast du eine Idee? |
| 2. Suggestion + “weil” | Give your own idea with a reason | Ich schlage vor, dass wir …, weil … · Wie wäre es mit …? · Wir können …, weil … |
| 3a. Response: agreement | Agree and add something | Das ist eine gute Idee. · Ja, das finde ich auch gut. · Ich habe noch eine Idee: … |
| 3b. Response: disagreement | Politely decline + make a counterproposal | Das ist eine gute Idee, aber … · Ich schlage … vor, weil … |
| 4. Decision | Conclude the point | Gut, dann machen wir das so. · Einverstanden. · Dann … |
How to structure the whole conversation
- Opening: briefly mention the situation and show a feeling: “Hast du schon gehört, dass …? Das tut mir wirklich leid.”
- Block 1: When and where? – this is also where you include your polite disagreement.
- Blocks 2–4: the remaining task points in the order given.
- Block 5: your own “– …” point, e.g. “Aber wer bezahlt eigentlich das alles?”
- Closing: “Ich glaube, jetzt haben wir alles geplant. Sollen wir alles zusammenfassen?” – “Also, wir …”
Blocks help you never lose track. You always know what comes next: once you have made a decision, ask a question about the next point. That way, you do not forget anything, and the conversation stays within the time limit.
Why should every turn end with a question?
In short: When you end your turn with a question, your partner immediately knows: now it's my turn. The conversation continues without a pause, both people speak for roughly the same amount of time, and you demonstrate that you can actively guide the conversation.
A good turn in Part 1 consists of 3–4 complete sentences: a response, a suggestion with a reason, possibly an addition – and a question at the end. There are two types of questions:
| Type of question | When? | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Question about a task point | One point has been decided – now you move on to the next. | “Dann machen wir das so. Was sollen wir eigentlich mitnehmen?” |
| Follow-up question | You have made a suggestion and want to hear your partner's opinion. | “Ich schlage vor, dass wir mit dem Bus fahren, weil es billiger ist. Was meinst du?” |
- ✅ Clear turn-taking: Nobody has to wonder whether the other person has finished speaking.
- ✅ Real interaction: You show that your partner's opinion matters to you.
- ✅ No monologue: A question stops you from speaking for too long.
- ✅ Support for a weaker partner: A question brings them into the conversation.
- ✅ All points get covered: Asking about the next point keeps the conversation moving.
10 universal follow-up questions using “du”
In short: These ten follow-up questions work with any topic in ÖSD B1 Speaking Part 1. Memorize them and alternate between them – your dialogue will sound lively and never repetitive.
| No. | Follow-up question | Especially useful … |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Was meinst du? | after any suggestion |
| 2 | Was denkst du? | after an idea with a reason |
| 3 | Passt dir das? | for a day, time or meeting place |
| 4 | Ist das okay für dich? | after a counterproposal |
| 5 | Bist du einverstanden? | when suggesting a decision |
| 6 | Ist das für dich in Ordnung? | for money or dividing up tasks |
| 7 | Hast du eine Idee? | at the start of a new point |
| 8 | Hast du eine andere Idee? | when you are unsure |
| 9 | Wie findest du das? | after a creative suggestion |
| 10 | Sollen wir das so machen? | before making a decision |
The last question before the conclusion is always the same: “Ich glaube, jetzt haben wir alles geplant. Sollen wir alles zusammenfassen?” Then your partner responds with “Also, …” – or you do it yourself.
A polite disagreement – always with the same reason
In short: A dialogue in which both people only ever say “Ja, gute Idee” does not sound genuine. So plan to include at least one polite disagreement – and always use the same sentence for it. It fits the “Wann?” point, which appears in almost every task.
“Das ist eine gute Idee, aber das geht leider nicht, weil ich an diesem Tag arbeiten muss. Ich schlage … vor, weil ich an diesem Tag frei habe. Passt dir das?”
- Polite: You are not rejecting the idea, only the proposed date.
- With “weil”: You give a reason for your opinion.
- With a counterproposal: You offer your own solution.
- With a question: Your partner can respond immediately.
- Memorized: You do not have to think of a sentence during the exam – it works with any topic.
The appropriate reply is universal too: “Kein Problem, das verstehe ich gut. … passt mir auch, dann machen wir das so.”
If the task says you are colleagues at the same company, add a sentence to make it sound logical: “Am Freitag bin ich nämlich den ganzen Tag bei einem Kunden.”
10 universal expressions for feelings – your breathing space
In short: Short sentences that express a feeling work with any topic. They make the conversation sound natural, show that you are listening to your partner – and give you two or three seconds to plan your next sentence about the topic.
| No. | Useful phrase | Feeling / function |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Das tut mir wirklich leid. | Sympathy (illness, accident, problem) |
| 2 | Ich freue mich schon sehr darauf! | Looking forward to something (party, trip, outing) |
| 3 | Super, das ist wirklich praktisch! | Enthusiasm |
| 4 | Das ist eine wunderbare Idee! | Strong agreement |
| 5 | Das finde ich wirklich schade. | Regret (after a disagreement) |
| 6 | Kein Problem, das verstehe ich gut. | Understanding (response to a disagreement) |
| 7 | Gute Frage, darüber habe ich auch schon nachgedacht. | Interest, gaining time to think |
| 8 | Das ist sehr nett von dir. | Thanks and praise |
| 9 | An … habe ich gar nicht gedacht! | Surprise, appreciation |
| 10 | Da hast du recht, das ist ein wichtiger Punkt. | Agreement about a problem |
Why these sentences are so important
- ✅ Universal: They work with any topic – moving house, a party, hospital, travel.
- ✅ Breathing space: While you say the sentence, your mind is already thinking about the next suggestion. This reduces stress.
- ✅ Genuine response: You show that you heard what your partner said.
- ✅ Natural dialogue: The conversation sounds like real life rather than a memorized list.
A sentence expressing a feeling does not replace actual content. After “Super, das ist wirklich praktisch!” there must always be a sentence about the topic: a decision, an addition or a new suggestion using “weil”.
How to make the most of the 15 minutes of preparation
In short: Spend about five minutes of the 15-minute preparation time on Part 1 and write down only keywords for each point: your idea and one reason.
- For each point: one idea of your own + one reason with “weil”, for example: “Bus – Haltestelle vor der Tür”.
- “– …” point: think of your own question, such as “Wer bezahlt?” or “Was machen wir bei Regen?”.
- Disagreement: note which point you will disagree on – usually “Wann?”.
- Specific details: day, time, place, price. “Donnerstag um 16 Uhr” is better than “irgendwann”.
- No complete sentences: If you write whole sentences, you will read them aloud in the exam and stop listening to your partner.
| Point | Keywords on your note sheet |
|---|---|
| Wann? | Sa 10 Uhr – frei · Widerspruch! |
| Wie hinkommen? | Bus Nr. 5 – ohne Umsteigen |
| Was mitnehmen? | Buch + Karte – viel Zeit im Krankenhaus |
| Wie helfen? | abholen, einkaufen – kann nicht laufen |
| – … | Wer bezahlt? – je 5 Euro |
Sample excerpt: one block step by step
In short: This is what a complete block for the point “Was mitnehmen?” looks like. Pay attention to the four steps, the reasons using “weil”, the expressions for feelings and the question at the end of every turn.
Situation: A classmate from your German course is in hospital. You visit him and bring a gift from the whole group.
TN A: Super, dann treffen wir uns um Viertel vor vier an der Haltestelle. Was sollen wir Paul von der ganzen Gruppe mitbringen?
TN B: Gute Frage, darüber habe ich auch schon nachgedacht. Ich schlage vor, dass wir Blumen kaufen, weil sich jeder Kranke über Blumen freut. Wir können auch eine große Karte kaufen, weil dann alle aus dem Kurs etwas Nettes schreiben können. Was denkst du?
TN A: Die Idee mit der Karte finde ich toll, das ist sehr persönlich. Ich habe noch eine Idee: Wir kaufen auch ein Buch, weil Paul im Krankenhaus viel Zeit hat. Bist du einverstanden?
TN B: Ja, natürlich, das ist eine wunderbare Idee! Dann kaufen wir Blumen, ein Buch und eine Karte. Aber wer bezahlt das Geschenk eigentlich?
| Step | In the excerpt |
|---|---|
| 1. Question | “Was sollen wir Paul … mitbringen?” |
| Feeling / breathing space | “Gute Frage, darüber habe ich auch schon nachgedacht.” |
| 2. Suggestion + “weil” | “Ich schlage vor, dass wir Blumen kaufen, weil …” |
| Follow-up question | “Was denkst du?” · “Bist du einverstanden?” |
| 3. Response + addition | “Die Idee … finde ich toll. Ich habe noch eine Idee: …, weil …” |
| 4. Decision | “Dann kaufen wir Blumen, ein Buch und eine Karte.” |
| Question about the next point | “Aber wer bezahlt das Geschenk eigentlich?” – your own “– …” point |
A difficult partner? Here's how to respond
In short: A weaker or very dominant partner is no reason to panic. By asking questions and entering the conversation politely, you can still demonstrate that you are good at managing a conversation.
| Situation | How to respond |
|---|---|
| Your partner says very little. | Ask simple questions: “Passt dir Samstag?”, “Was meinst du: Bus oder Auto?” This gives them an opportunity to answer. |
| Your partner talks without stopping. | Join in politely: “Das ist ein guter Punkt. Darf ich auch etwas vorschlagen?” |
| Your partner forgets a point. | Bring the conversation back: “Wir müssen noch überlegen, was wir mitnehmen. Hast du eine Idee?” |
| You do not understand your partner. | Asking for clarification is completely normal in a conversation and shows that you are listening: “Entschuldigung, meinst du Freitag oder Samstag?” |
| Individual exam without a partner | An examiner plays the role of your partner. Speak just as you would with another candidate: make suggestions, give reasons and ask questions. |
FAQ – mistakes and strategies in ÖSD B1 Speaking Part 1
Deutsch-Vorbereitung is an independent learning resource and is not affiliated with the Österreichisches Sprachdiplom Deutsch (ÖSD). “ÖSD” is a trademark of the Österreichisches Sprachdiplom Deutsch. All information about the task is based on official ÖSD publications, particularly the ÖSD Certificate B1 sample test and the ZB1 examination administration regulations (version 10/2023) (information current as of October 2026). Further information about the exam is available on the official ÖSD Certificate B1 page. The strategies and useful phrases are recommendations from Deutsch-Vorbereitung. The current examination regulations and information provided by your examination centre are always authoritative.
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